Saturday, February 14, 2009

THE POWER OF NO-CONFIDENCE, THE POWER OF NO-VOTE

The best 3 things that I believe the British rule gave India were;
1) First of all ‘One-India’ which would have been extremely difficult otherwise
2) The Railways and Post Office networks that allowed the poorest to commute network and connect with other cities and loved ones with ease.
3) And the sweetest of them all, the power to decide the direction of the country in the hands of every individual – the power of democracy.

I use the word sweetest because democracy gives each individual a unique power, the power to exercise his right to thinking and the power to choose the representative from the common lot. A representative who has the commitment, the capability to think & act rightfully and the wherewithal to lead the constituency and the country to next better levels. With the election season setting in this poll year, this message couldn’t get more important.

It is has been 15 years since I have had the power to vote and I have religiously done my bit at every given opportunity. I have voted for the Basavanagudi constituency in Bangalore for the last few years and I have always chosen the best candidate to the best of my knowledge. However, when I look back at my decisions, I am not sure if my choices proved me right. And the big question that has troubled me many times is: ‘Did I have the choices who were capable enough, with the right set of value systems and the commitment to the deliver a better living for every citizen of this country?’ To clarify, Basavanagudi happens to be an urban constituency largely inhabited by educated people and most of the candidates who have contested from this constituency are educated with a basic degree and have a decent background.

If I, an educated individual from an urban constituency have this question in mind, I wonder about the fate of the people living in the remaining 542 constituencies, moreso with the ones that are in the rural part of India inhabited by people who are neither educated nor get educated candidates to contest for the elections, god save if the candidate happens to be a criminal. So, the big question that the Indian system should answer is “What should a voter do if he/she doesn’t find a candidate who is found suitable for the job?”

A lot has been said about the importance of voting to choose the leaders of this country and inspite of this, a lot of people do not vote. One of the reasons being lack of a suitable candidate. Not many people in this country know about the rule 49 O of the Conduct of Election Rules, 1961. (source: www.voteindia.in)

FAKE INFORMATION:
There have been some fake rounds of information on rule 49-O as below :
Did you know that there is a system in our constitution, as per the 1969 act, in section "49-O" that a person can go to the polling booth, confirm his identity, get his finger marked and convey the presiding election officer that he doesn't want to vote anyone!

Yes such a feature is available, but obviously these seemingly notorious leaders have never disclosed it. This is called "49-O". Why should you go and say "I VOTE NOBODY"… because, in a ward, if a candidate wins, say by 123 votes, and that Particular ward has received "49-O" votes more than 123, then that polling will be cancelled and will have to be re-polled. Not only that, but the candidature of the contestants will be removed and they cannot contest the re-polling, since people had already expressed their decision on them. This would bring fear into parties and hence look for genuine candidates for their parties for election. This would change the way; of our whole political system… it is seemingly surprising why the election commission has not revealed such a feature to the public.

THE TRUTH ABOUT 49-O:
If an elector, after his electoral roll number has been duly entered in the register of voters in Form-17A and has put his signature or thumb impression thereon as required under sub-rule (1) of rule 49L, decided not to record his vote, a remark to this effect shall be made against the said entry in Form 17A by the presiding officer and the signature or thumb impression of the elector shall be obtained against such remark.This Infers that in no case will there be a re polling in the said constituency, however the negative/neutral vote is registered and counted so as to cross check on the total number of votes polled. VoteIndia.in encourages Voters to cast a protest vote incase they feel there is no right candidate to vote for.

Here is what the Election Commission has to say on NEGATIVE / NEUTRAL VOTING:
The Commission has received proposals from a very large number of individuals and organizations that there should be a provision enabling a voter to reject all the candidates in the constituency if he does not find them suitable. In the voting using the conventional ballot paper and ballot boxes, an elector can drop the ballot paper without marking his vote against any of the candidates, if he chooses so. However, in the voting using the Electronic Voting Machines, such a facility is not available to the voter. Although, Rule 49 O of the Conduct of Election Rules, 1961 provides that an elector may refuse to vote after he has been identified and necessary entries made in the Register of Electors and the marked copy of the electoral roll, the secrecy of voting is not protected here inasmuch as the polling officials and the polling agents in the polling station get to know about the decision of such a voter.

The Commission recommends that the law should be amended to specifically provide for negative / neutral voting. For this purpose, Rules 22 and 49B of the Conduct of Election Rules, 1961 may be suitably amended adding a provision that in the ballot paper and the particulars on the ballot unit, in the column relating to names of candidates, after the entry relating to the last candidate, there shall be a column ìNone of the above, to enable a voter to reject all the candidates, if he chooses so. Such a proposal was earlier made by the Commission in 2001 (vide letter dated 10.12.2001).
(A petition by the People ís Union for Civil Liberties seeking such a provision filed at the time of the recent general elections is pending before the Honíble Supreme Court)

I sincerely wish that the Honourable Supreme Court looks into this at the earliest and enable better provisions in the electoral system to get better candidates to contest for elections. I would be very happy to see the fake rounds on rule 49O becoming true. “Better provisions for better people for a better India”

Wednesday, October 31, 2007

CHAAND MEIN DAAG

The first ever 20Twenty tournament that happened in September 2007 was one of the most exciting tournaments in cricket for sometime now. More so for a cricket crazy person like me as the Indian team managed to emerge triumphant against odds. The 20Twenty form of the game is quite a boon for both cricket lovers as well as the players. For somebody like me who spends from 8 to 5 in office and travels for an other 2 hours in a day can watch a major chunk of the game on a weekday. The shorter form of the game has reduced the amount of time spent in front of the TV. I managed to watch all the matches of the tournament and I must pass on the credit to the new form of the game. One-day internationals and Test matches were killers in a way as we spent a huge time in front of the TV sets just watching cricket. The players are also less stressed both physically and mentally, physically because of the shorter time spent on the field and mentally too as you need to just hit out or get out. Not many would point a finger for getting out at 12 off 3 balls. The sheer terseness, excitement, thrill and anticipation of mighty blows out of the stadium out performing the number of dot balls has been the unsurpassed offer in cricket. This form of cricket has been an icing on the cake for cricket lovers all over the globe.
The rules of the game have possibly been modified best to provide complete entertainment. However, there is possibly one DAAG in the newly found CHAAND of cricket. The super 8 match between India and Pakistan ended up in a tie. And much to the excitement of the Indian supporters and to the shock of the Pakistan supporters, India outperformed Pakistan in the 5 ball shoot out. This was the first time we saw anything like this on a cricket field. The players were figuring out the next steps as it happened and the Indians seemed to just enjoy every moment of it. While it was fun watching it, the cricketer in me did not let me digest what happened in the bowl out. It was all but cricket. It had no fielder, no genuine bowler and most importantly no batsman. How can you finish off a cricket match without a batsman in the centre!!! Horrible, should I say? But as some may say, DAAG ACHCHA HAI! Some of my friends felt it was fair and fun. However, I felt like watching a LAGORI or a CHOOR CHAND game (These are aiming games with the ball, called so in Kannada.)
I somehow felt the new rules had betrayed the game of cricket and the ICC should quickly re-look at the shoot out rules in case of a tie-up. A possible solution could be another over for both teams with the batsmen scoring runs and with the fielders around. And the winning team is the one that scores more runs in the decisive over. This sounds more like cricket to me. I genuinely hope that ICC relooks at this!

Tuesday, October 30, 2007

Am 'I' doing enough?

Being one of the so-called ‘Core Bangalorean’ group makes me feel proud. I am extremely proud of my city. It has been a wonderful experience to see Bangalore grow from a pensioners’ paradise in the eighties and the early nineties to a true cosmopolitan by the turn of the last century. I thank my stars sometimes for being at the right place at the right time without any efforts from my side.
At the same time, the growth in the last decade and a half gives me heart burns. The population of the garden city was around 4 Million in 1991, which doubled in a decade (around 6 million in 2001) and the present day statistic stands at around 9+ Million. The vehicle population has increased from less than 0.3 Million in 1981 to 3.5 Million as of today. The present vehicle growth rate peaking an all time high of around 40 to 50% YOY
The city which was initially built to carry 2 Million commuters in the nineties is now overstressed with a commuter population of 6 Million on a daily basis. Every day I drive to office, I am invited by smoke, pollution, dust and unnecessary honks. I am forced to switch on my AC in such a beautiful weather. I strongly feel that the government should quickly improve the infrastructure and do something to smoothen the on-road life of the citizens.
However, over a period of time I have realized that it is we, the citizens who can bring about a big change in our on-road lives. We just need to question ourselves on simple things like how many times have we got frustrated and honked unnecessarily, how many times have we got past the gentle red light and ahead of the whistling policeman, how many times have we cared less for the commuter next to us, how many times have we created a mess by shifting lanes, how many times have we asked the auto fellow to speed up in a slow zone, how many times have we cared less to ensure that our vehicles are certified emission OK.... The list is endless.
It is important that we introspect on these questions and see what changes we should make to ensure that 'WE' don’t create a mess. As the great man has said, "Be the change you want to be” Strong value system and self discipline have seen exponential benefits in the long run and the Mahatma has proved this to us.
The amount of improvement in the quality of road-life if each one of us can bring in some self discipline and change positively would be unimaginable. I have now stopped blaming any one for the situation that we are in. I need to correct myself first.